🍎 Pomegranate Seedling (Punica granatum)
Pomegranate is a hardy, drought-tolerant fruit tree that produces sweet, juicy seeds (arils) rich in antioxidants. Starting with healthy pomegranate seedlings is key to successful fruiting and long-term yield.
🌱 What is Pomegranate?
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Scientific name: Punica granatum
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Common names: Pomegranate, “Seed Apple”
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Uses: Fresh juice, fruit salads, herbal medicine, skincare
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Nutritional value: High in vitamin C, fiber, potassium, and antioxidants
🌿 Seedling Characteristics:
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Height: 6–12 inches (at seedling stage)
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Leaves: Narrow, glossy green leaves
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Stem: Thin but woody
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Root: Deep taproot with fibrous side roots
✅ Ideal Growing Conditions:
| Factor | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Climate | Hot, dry or semi-humid (subtropical/tropical) |
| Sunlight | Full sun (6–8 hours/day) |
| Soil | Well-draining loam or sandy loam |
| Watering | Moderate — drought-tolerant once mature |
| Spacing | 3–5 meters apart |
🌱 How to Plant a Pomegranate Seedling:
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Select a sunny location with well-drained soil.
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Dig a hole twice the size of the root ball.
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Place seedling upright and fill with soil.
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Water thoroughly after planting.
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Add a mulch layer to conserve moisture.
🌾 Care and Maintenance:
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Watering: Regular when young; reduce after establishment
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Fertilizing: Apply compost or balanced NPK (10:10:10) every 3 months
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Pruning: Shape in early years; remove dead/diseased wood
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Pest watch: Aphids, whiteflies, fruit borers — use neem or insecticidal soap
🍎 Fruit Maturity Time:
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Begins to fruit in 2–3 years
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Fruit ripens 5–7 months after flowering
